TABLE 1.  Sleep disorder diagnoses

DSM-IV sleep disorder diagnoses

Primary sleep disorders

International classification of sleep disorders

(ICSD) sleep diagnoses (cont.)

Dyssomnias

Parasomnias (cont.)

Primary insomnia

Sleep-wake transition disorders

Primary hypersomnia

Rhythmic movement disorder

Narcolepsy

Sleep starts

Breathing-related sleep disorder

Sleep talking

Dyssomnia not otherwise specified

Nocturnal leg cramps

Circadian rhythm sleep disorders

Parasomnias usually associated with REM sleep

Delayed sleep phase syndrome

Nightmares

Jet lag

Sleep paralysis

Shift work

Impaired sleep-related penile erections

Unspecified

Sleep-related painful erections

Parasomnias

REM sleep-related sinus arrest

Nightmare disorder

REM sleep behavior disorder

Sleep terror disorder

Other parasomnias

Sleep walking disorder

Sleep bruxism

Parasomnia not otherwise specified

Sleep enuresis

Sleep disorders related to another mental disorder

Sleep-related abnormal swallowing syndrome

Insomnia related to another mental disorder

Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia

Hypersomnia related to another mental disorder

Sudden unexplained nocturnal death syndrome

Secondary sleep disorders due to an Axis III condition

Primary snoring

Insomnia type

Infant sleep apnea

Hypersomnia type

Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome

Parasomnia type

Sudden infant death syndrome

Mixed type

Benign neonatal sleep myoclonus

Substance-induced sleep disorders

Other parasomnia not otherwise specified

Insomnia type

Hypersomnia type

Sleep disorders associated with medical/psychiatric

disorders

Parasomnia type

Associated with mental disorders

Other

Psychoses

 

International classification of sleep disorders (ICSD)

sleep diagnoses

Mood disorders

Anxiety disorders

Panic disorder

Dyssomnias

Intrinsic sleep disorders

Alcoholism

Other mental disorder

Psychophysiological insomnia

Associated with neurological disorders

Sleep state misperception

Cerebral degenerative disorders

Idiopathic insomnia

Dementia

Narcolepsy

Parkinsonism

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Fatal familial insomnia

Central sleep apnea syndrome

Sleep-related epilepsy

Central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome

Electrical status epilepticus of sleep

Periodic limb movement disorder

Sleep-related headaches

Restless legs syndrome

Other neurological disorder

Intrinsic sleep disorder not otherwise specified

Associated with other medical disorders

Extrinsic sleep disorders

Sleeping sickness

Inadequate sleep hygiene

Nocturnal cardiac ischemia

Adjustment sleep disorder

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Nocturnal eating (drinking) syndrome

Sleep-related asthma

Hypnotic-dependent sleep disorder

Sleep-related gastroesophageal reflux

Stimulant-dependent sleep disorder

Peptic ulcer disease

Extrinsic sleep disorder not otherwise specified

Fibrositis syndrome

Circadian rhythm sleep disorders

Other medical disorder

Shift work sleep disorder

Proposed sleep disorders

Irregular sleep-wake pattern

 

Delayed sleep phase syndrome

 

Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder

 

Parasomnias

 

Arousal disorders

 

Confusional arousals

 

Sleepwalking

 

Sleep terrors

 

Back to Chapter

published 2000